Chronic diarrhea refers to persistent diarrhea lasting more than four weeks. It can be a symptom of conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. IBS is a functional gastrointestinal disorder that causes bloating, cramping, and diarrhea or constipation. IBD, on the other hand, involves chronic inflammation of the digestive tract and can lead to severe complications like malnutrition, perforation, and cancer. Proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing symptoms and preventing complications.

Procedures & Interventions

Medications for IBS

Antispasmodics, laxatives, and anti-diarrheal drugs can help manage symptoms of IBS.

Medications for IBD

Immunosuppressants, biologic agents (such as TNF inhibitors), and corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation and manage IBD flare-ups.

Dietary Modifications

Avoiding trigger foods, such as dairy or fatty foods, and adopting a low FODMAP diet can help manage IBS symptoms.

Probiotics

Supplementing with probiotics can help improve gut health in both IBS and IBD.

Surgical Intervention

In severe cases of IBD, surgery may be required to remove damaged sections of the intestines or to treat complications such as strictures or perforations.

Antispasmodics, laxatives, and anti-diarrheal drugs can help manage symptoms of IBS.

Immunosuppressants, biologic agents (such as TNF inhibitors), and corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation and manage IBD flare-ups.

Avoiding trigger foods, such as dairy or fatty foods, and adopting a low FODMAP diet can help manage IBS symptoms.

Supplementing with probiotics can help improve gut health in both IBS and IBD.

In severe cases of IBD, surgery may be required to remove damaged sections of the intestines or to treat complications such as strictures or perforations.

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