Kidney failure can occur suddenly (acute) or gradually over time (chronic). Acute kidney failure usually happens due to sudden events like severe dehydration, an infection, or an obstruction in the urinary tract, while chronic kidney failure results from long-term conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or polycystic kidney disease. Regardless of the type, kidney failure impairs the kidneys’ ability to filter waste from the blood, leading to a dangerous buildup of waste and fluid. Patients with kidney failure experience symptoms such as fatigue, swelling, shortness of breath, and changes in urine. Early diagnosis and proper management are essential to prevent complications like heart failure or even death.

Procedures & Interventions

Hemodialysis

This procedure involves using a machine to filter waste and extra fluid from the blood when the kidneys can no longer perform this task. A dialysis machine connects to the patient’s body through a surgically created fistula or a catheter. Hemodialysis is performed several times a week in a hospital setting.

Dietary Adjustments

Patients with kidney failure must follow a kidney-friendly diet that limits sodium, potassium, and protein intake. Proper nutrition helps reduce the burden on the kidneys and manage other symptoms, such as high blood pressure and fluid retention.

Peritoneal Dialysis

A minimally invasive alternative to hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis involves filling the abdomen with a special fluid that absorbs waste products. This treatment can be performed at home and is gentler than hemodialysis.

Kidney Transplantation

A kidney transplant is a surgical procedure that replaces a failing kidney with a healthy one from a donor. It offers a long-term solution for patients with end-stage kidney failure but requires lifelong immunosuppressive medications to prevent organ rejection.

Medication Management

Medication management involves controlling blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and fluid balance. Drugs like ACE inhibitors, diuretics, and phosphate binders help manage symptoms and slow the progression of kidney disease.

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RG Hospitals is proud to have over 4,800 esteemed doctors, many of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. They are recognized for their commitment to advancing healthcare through innovative and groundbreaking clinical procedures.

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